John Endresa, CEO at South African Institute of Race Relations
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John EndresaCEO

In this interview, John Endres of the Institute of Race Relations discusses South Africa's future through the lens of data, policy, and public opinion. He explains why economic growth, property rights, investment, and non-racial policies matter, while sharing research that reveals what South Africans actually want from their leaders and why he remains cautiously optimistic about the country's future.

John Endresa

John Endresa

CEO

South African Institute of Race Relations

South African Institute of Race Relations

Founder Stats

  • Creators
  • Started 1929
  • $1M+/mo
  • 50-200 team
  • Johannesburg, South Africa

About John Endresa

John Endres is the CEO of the Institute of Race Relations (IRR), one of South Africa's oldest think tanks. He specializes in policy research, economics, race relations, and public opinion, using data-driven analysis to promote economic growth, individual liberty, and non-racialism.

Interview

June10, 2026

Q

What is the Institute of Race Relations and what is its mission?

Question 1 of 12
John Endresa

The IRR is one of South Africa's oldest think tanks, founded in 1929. Its mission is to understand South Africa through research and data, explain the country's challenges, and promote policies that help create a freer, more prosperous society based on individual liberty and non-racialism.

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Q

Why is data so important when discussing South Africa's future?

Question 2 of 12
John Endresa

Public debate is often driven by emotions and political narratives. Data helps us understand what people actually think and what challenges matter most. Good policy starts with understanding reality rather than relying on assumptions or ideology.

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Q

Does the IRR have a political agenda?

Question 3 of 12
John Endresa

We are not aligned with any political party, but we do have principles. We believe in non-racialism, property rights, economic growth, merit-based appointments, and individual freedom. Our research is designed to promote those values because we believe they help societies succeed.

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Q

Why do you oppose race-based policies like BEE?

Question 4 of 12
John Endresa

Our concern is not whether some people have benefited. Clearly some have. The bigger question is whether the majority of South Africans have benefited. We believe policies should focus on growing the economy and creating opportunities for everyone rather than continuing to classify people by race.

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Q

What does your research say about public opinion on race-based policies?

Question 5 of 12
John Endresa

One of our recent surveys found that a large majority of respondents did not want the government to continue using race classifications when deciding access to jobs and business opportunities. That suggests many South Africans are more supportive of non-racial approaches than politicians often assume.

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Q

What are the biggest issues South Africans care about?

Question 6 of 12
John Endresa

The data is remarkably consistent. The top concern is unemployment. After that come issues related to crime, safety, corruption, and service delivery. Topics like racism, land reform, and race-based policies receive far less attention from ordinary citizens than political debates might suggest.

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Q

What is the single biggest thing government should focus on?

Question 7 of 12
John Endresa

Investment. If South Africa wants economic growth, it needs more investment in roads, factories, infrastructure, machinery, and productive assets. Without higher levels of investment, it becomes very difficult to create jobs, increase incomes, and improve living standards.

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Q

Why is investment so important for economic growth?

Question 8 of 12
John Endresa

Investment creates the foundations that allow economies to expand. Businesses need confidence before committing capital. If investors believe their assets are safe and the business environment is stable, they are more likely to invest, create jobs, and contribute to economic growth.

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Q

What is preventing more investment from flowing into South Africa?

Question 9 of 12
John Endresa

Investors are concerned about policy uncertainty, crime, weak infrastructure, and threats to property rights. They need confidence that their investments will be protected and profitable over the long term. Without that confidence, capital tends to stay on the sidelines.

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Q

How do property rights affect economic development?

Question 10 of 12
John Endresa

Property rights are fundamental because they give people confidence to invest and build. If people believe their assets could be taken away or face uncertain legal protections, they become far less willing to commit capital to long-term projects.

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Q

Why do you remain optimistic about South Africa despite its challenges?

Question 11 of 12
John Endresa

When we look at public opinion data, we see many South Africans holding practical and moderate views. Most people want jobs, safety, opportunity, and better services. Those priorities create a strong foundation for positive change if political leadership responds effectively.

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Q

What is the "What SA Can Be" campaign?

Question 12 of 12
John Endresa

The campaign encourages people to imagine a better South Africa ten years from now. Too many people have lost hope. We want South Africans to see that positive change is possible and that better economic outcomes are within reach if the right decisions are made today.

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Video Interviews with John Endresa

JOHN ENDRES (IRR CEO): South Africa’s Future Depends on One Major Decision

JOHN ENDRES (IRR CEO): South Africa’s Future Depends on One Major Decision

JOHN ENDRES (IRR CEO): South Africa’s Future Depends on One Major Decision

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