
Mani VembuCEO
Mani Vembu is the CEO of Zoho Corporation, a billion dollar SaaS company that remains proudly private after nearly three decades of innovation. Known for its culture of experimentation, long term thinking, and deep commitment to talent creation, Zoho has redefined what it means to scale responsibly while staying true to its roots in India.
Founder Stats
- SaaS, Technology, AI
- Started 1996
- $1B+/mo
- 20,000+ team
- India
About Mani Vembu
From pioneering cloud software in the early 2000s to now leading the AI transformation responsibly, Mani Vembu has built Zoho into one of the most trusted names in global SaaS. In this conversation, he shares lessons on sustainable growth, rural innovation, talent creation, and how decentralization keeps Zoho agile and authentic in an era of constant change.
Interview
October 15, 2025
What did it mean to you when the Indian IT Minister announced he was switching to Zoho’s work suite?

It made us very happy. Zoho Writer was one of the first online word processors we built. After 20 years, getting recognized in India feels really proud. Competing with big giants is never easy, so this moment means a lot to us.
Why do you think Zoho took so long to get recognized in its home country?

It’s not bittersweet. We knew from the beginning that building such tools would take time. Competing globally is a long journey of 20 or 30 years. We were ready for that from day one.
What makes your ‘transnational local’ model unique?

We build products in India but have local teams and partners in every market. This gives us the advantage of local understanding while keeping our costs efficient. It also protects us from global changes like visa issues.
You’ve chosen not to take Zoho public. Why?

We want to focus on building talent and investing in R&D. We enjoy the process of building and experimenting. Being private means we don’t have the pressure of quarterly growth or financial engineering. That freedom keeps our innovation alive.
How do you view AI, threat or opportunity?

We see AI as an enabler. With AI, everyone can become a creator, not just a consumer. It will speed up technology adoption and open new opportunities for problem solving everywhere.
What makes Zoho’s approach to AI different from big tech companies?

We focus on solving business problems, not consumer problems. Our AI models like Zia and ZLM are designed for business data. That focus helps us manage cost and deliver real value without massive investment.
What’s your guiding philosophy when it comes to risk and experimentation?

We never punish mistakes. We only ask if the effort was honest. If yes, failure is fine. That mindset encourages experimentation and helps people take risks without fear.
You mentioned that Zoho ‘creates talent’ instead of ‘competing for talent.’ What does that mean?

We believe you can’t judge talent in a one hour interview. That’s why we built Zoho Schools. We take students after high school, train them, and help them find their strengths. One of our first students now heads our Saudi Arabia operations.
How much of Zoho’s workforce comes from Zoho Schools today?

About 15%. And now we’re setting up Zoho Schools in rural areas to find and nurture local talent. But we grow slowly, focusing on quality over quantity.
How did the idea of rural development become part of Zoho’s strategy?

We see R&D and rural development as the same thing. Building talent locally helps both. Every hub and spoke we open brings opportunities to new towns. Our founder himself works from a rural hub in Tenkasi to show it’s possible.
What’s been your biggest learning from Sridhar Vembu?

His long term thinking. He always looks 10 years ahead. And his belief in giving people autonomy creates ownership and innovation. That freedom built Zoho’s culture.
You’re very different from Sridhar when it comes to visibility and social media. Is that a conscious choice?

Yes, I prefer to stay private. One Vembu on social media is enough. I like to focus on the work. Staying private gives me and the company some insulation from distractions.
Zoho seems obsessed with user experience. Why is UX so important to you?

Because in the long run, UX becomes the real differentiator. Once products get similar in features, what matters is how easy and fast users can learn and use them. That’s why we invest heavily in simplifying design.
What’s next for Zoho in terms of products and markets?

We’re embedding AI into our platforms and focusing on verticals like BFSI and manufacturing. Every market has its strengths, so we adapt. The goal is to make app creation faster and more democratized.
How do you measure success inside Zoho if not by revenue?

Revenue is a by product. The main metric for us is monthly active users, how many people are truly using our products. If usage grows, revenue follows naturally.
How do you see AI impacting jobs and headcount at Zoho?

AI won’t replace people but will make them more productive. We’ll keep growing our customer facing teams because clients still need guidance, support, and trust. AI will just help us do that better.
What advice would you give to young entrepreneurs building for the long term?

Think long term, enjoy the process, and don’t fear mistakes. Focus on creating talent, not chasing it. Build patiently, learn continuously, and measure success by the value you add, not by how fast you grow.
Table Of Questions
Video Interviews with Mani Vembu
Zoho CEO Mani Vembu On Building A Global SaaS Powerhouse From India | Young Turks Reloaded | N18V
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