Ted Sarandos, Co-CEO at Netflix
4.8/5 Rating
Technology
$3.75B/mo
$45B/yr

Ted SarandosCo-CEO

In this interview, Netflix Co-CEO Ted Sarandos discusses the platform's ten-year journey in India and its global expansion strategy. Sarandos explains how Netflix matches content with viewer tastes using recommendation algorithms, details their focus on organic growth over acquisitions, and outlines how Indian creators are leveraging artificial intelligence tools. He also shares insights on local creative empowerment, live events, co-CEO dynamics, and lessons from early entertainment distribution.

Ted Sarandos

Ted Sarandos

Co-CEO

Netflix

Netflix

Founder Stats

  • Technology
  • Started 1997
  • $3.75B/mo
  • 16,000 employees
  • Los Gatos, California, USA

About Ted Sarandos

Ted Sarandos is the co-CEO of Netflix, a global streaming entertainment service founded in 1997. Sarandos joined the company in 2000, leading its transition from a mail-order DVD rental business into a pioneer of digital streaming and original content production. Under his leadership, Netflix expanded globally and earned numerous awards, including the first Academy Award for India. Sarandos is a recognized entertainment industry veteran and advocate for global storytelling.

Interview

August 12, 2026

1. How did Netflix co-founder Reed Hastings first pitch the vision of the company in 1999?2. What was the original customer relationship problem Netflix was trying to solve?3. How does Netflix view the theatrical movie business and its role in the entertainment ecosystem?4. Who do you consider to be Netflix's primary competitors for screen time?5. How does the Netflix recommendation algorithm differ from polarizing social media algorithms?6. How has Netflix helped cross-border content, like Bollywood movies, find global audiences?7. Is the global viewing of Indian content on Netflix skewed primarily toward the diaspora?8. Why has India been described as a long journey for Netflix, and how are you adapting?9. What did your train trip on the Palace on Wheels teach your executive team about the diversity of India?10. How do you balance local creative intuition against global data when greenlighting projects?11. Why was the massive success of Squid Game impossible to predict using historical viewer data?12. What is the difference between classy and massy content, and does Netflix prioritize one over the other?13. Why did Netflix decide against bidding for major live sports league rights in India?14. How did your early desire to be a journalist shape your career and curiosity about stories?15. How are you integrating artificial intelligence tools into the Netflix production workflow?16. Why did you decide to walk away from the proposed acquisition of Warner Brothers Discovery?17. What is the secret sauce behind the co-CEO leadership structure at Netflix?
Q

How did Netflix co-founder Reed Hastings first pitch the vision of the company in 1999?

Question 1 of 17
Ted Sarandos

Reed was very clear that all entertainment was eventually going to come into the home over the internet. At the time, streaming did not exist and downloads were too slow and expensive. But he saw the long-term potential of the internet and designed our early DVD cue systems around that future.

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Q

What was the original customer relationship problem Netflix was trying to solve?

Question 2 of 17
Ted Sarandos

We were solving a marketing and matching problem rather than a distribution problem. The internet allowed us to help customers find movies they would love out of thousands of choices. We wanted to efficiently connect niche films with the specific audiences who would appreciate them without massive advertising costs.

0
Q

How does Netflix view the theatrical movie business and its role in the entertainment ecosystem?

Question 3 of 17
Ted Sarandos

We do not view theatrical releases as competition. It is a rich, beautiful ecosystem. Our data shows that people who watch movies on Netflix are also the ones who love going to the theater. A strong theater industry strengthens the relationship consumers have with cinema, which benefits us all.

0
Q

Who do you consider to be Netflix's primary competitors for screen time?

Question 4 of 17
Ted Sarandos

We compete for general screen time, particularly the screen in the living room. When a consumer picks up their remote, we want Netflix to be their first choice. We do not compete directly with short-form mobile video apps like Tik Tok because they serve a very different, free consumer behavior.

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Q

How does the Netflix recommendation algorithm differ from polarizing social media algorithms?

Question 5 of 17
Ted Sarandos

We do not use our algorithm to trick you into clicking play or to reinforce political biases. Our goal is to match you with stories you will genuinely love, even if they are in a language or genre you have never watched before. It is about expanding tastes, not narrowing them.

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Q

How has Netflix helped cross-border content, like Bollywood movies, find global audiences?

Question 6 of 17
Ted Sarandos

By using our personalization algorithms, we can confidently present foreign-language content to viewers in other countries. For example, the Indian film Dhurandhar became the most-watched non-English movie on Netflix globally this year, showing how high-quality local storytelling can easily cross international borders.

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Q

Is the global viewing of Indian content on Netflix skewed primarily toward the diaspora?

Question 7 of 17
Ted Sarandos

No, it has crossed over significantly to non-Indian audiences. We recorded three point five billion hours of viewing for Indian content globally this year. A large portion of that viewing comes from international audiences in countries like the United States and the United Kingdom who have no cultural connection to India.

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Q

Why has India been described as a long journey for Netflix, and how are you adapting?

Question 8 of 17
Ted Sarandos

India is a massive, diverse market that is historically underscreened in terms of theaters. We realize you cannot run our operations from California. We established a local office of hundreds of people in Mumbai who understand local sensibilities, enabling us to commission authentic series and win national awards.

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Q

What did your train trip on the Palace on Wheels teach your executive team about the diversity of India?

Question 9 of 17
Ted Sarandos

It was a crash course in the complexity of the country. We would fall asleep in one region and wake up in another, feeling as if we had landed on a completely different planet. It reinforced the lesson that there is no single India, and that creative decisions must be made locally.

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Q

How do you balance local creative intuition against global data when greenlighting projects?

Question 10 of 17
Ted Sarandos

Data only tells you what worked in the past, whereas audiences are always looking for something they have never seen before. We rely on creative executives who have the instincts and courage to override the data. We use data to understand the economics of production, but greenlighting is driven by gut.

0
Q

Why was the massive success of Squid Game impossible to predict using historical viewer data?

Question 11 of 17
Ted Sarandos

Squid Game was rejected by traditional studios for twelve years. It was twice as expensive as a typical Korean series. Data would have suggested it was too risky and niche for a global audience. But the team believed in it, and our algorithm helped it spread globally in days.

0
Q

What is the difference between classy and massy content, and does Netflix prioritize one over the other?

Question 12 of 17
Ted Sarandos

Classy and massy are industry labels, but consumers do not judge their entertainment that way. They want to be engaged. If I could restart our India operations, I would have launched popular, mass-market shows alongside high-end scripted dramas like Sacred Games. We must serve all tastes under one roof.

0
Q

Why did Netflix decide against bidding for major live sports league rights in India?

Question 13 of 17
Ted Sarandos

Major sports league rights are typically a loss leader for broadcasters. They are extremely expensive and yield low profit margins because audiences will immediately follow the sport if it moves to another service. We prefer to invest in eventizing specific sporting events, like Christmas Day football games.

0
Q

How did your early desire to be a journalist shape your career and curiosity about stories?

Question 14 of 17
Ted Sarandos

I wanted to be a journalist because I viewed them as heroes who made the world feel smaller and safer by introducing people to one another. When I realized I was a poor writer, I pivoted to home video. Entertainment serves the same purpose as journalism by building empathy and curiosity.

0
Q

How are you integrating artificial intelligence tools into the Netflix production workflow?

Question 15 of 17
Ted Sarandos

We view artificial intelligence as a creator tool rather than a cost-saving measure. We use it for pre-visualization to design complex or dangerous shots safely, and in post-production to accelerate visual effects. If a tool does not make the final story better, it is not worth using.

0
Q

Why did you decide to walk away from the proposed acquisition of Warner Brothers Discovery?

Question 16 of 17
Ted Sarandos

We have a highly successful organic growth model. We evaluated the Warner Brothers Discovery deal because they had valuable intellectual property, but we were only willing to buy at the right price. When the price rose, we walked away. We prefer building our own franchises over relying on acquisitions.

0
Q

What is the secret sauce behind the co-CEO leadership structure at Netflix?

Question 17 of 17
Ted Sarandos

Greg and I agreed early on that we would pull no punches and disagree openly in front of our teams on key decisions. However, we have complementary skills. I yield to Greg on technology decisions, and he yields to me on creative ones. We align on ninety-five percent of choices.

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Video Interviews with Ted Sarandos

Netflix Co-CEO Ted Sarandos on IPL, Dhurandhar, Safed Sagar & Much More | Express Adda

 Netflix Co-CEO Ted Sarandos on IPL, Dhurandhar, Safed Sagar & Much More | Express Adda

Netflix Co-CEO Ted Sarandos on IPL, Dhurandhar, Safed Sagar & Much More | Express Adda

Saif Ali Khan in Conversation with Netflix Co-CEO Ted Sarandos

Saif Ali Khan in Conversation with Netflix Co-CEO Ted Sarandos

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